Archive for the ‘Politics’


Saving Children: Helping or Exploiting in Haiti

By now, everyone has heard of the church group that was stopped and arrested by Haitian authorities and charged with abducting Haitian children. It seems this mission may not have been quite so humanitarian after all. (more…)

The Ghost of Christmas Future: State Budget Deficits in 2010

State budgets were a mess in FY2009, a debacle in FY2010, and look like impending catastrophes in FY2011.  We’ve been visited by the Ghost of Christmas Present this past holiday season with rampaging budget deficits and corresponding cuts in critical social safety net programs and services.  Knocking at the door is the Ghost of Christmas Future with warnings of continuing program rescissions and terminations unless governments and voters, like a dumbfounded Scrooge, come to their senses and radically change their revenue-raising and budget-allocating ways. (more…)

Real Visitors to the White House from the Nonprofit Sector

On December 30th, the White House released additional names of its visitors through the end of September.  Some 26,000 visits are in the latest spreadsheets made available to the public.

Here are the problems:  According to the Sunlight Foundation, approximately 100,000 people visit the White House each month.  The numbers don’t match, even if you assume that the White House is deleting some names due to national security or privacy reasons.  (more…)

Critics of Stimulus Pork or Simply Critics of Government?

McCain, Coburn Target 100 Stimulus Projects
Continuing their roles as scourges of what they see as wasteful earmarks, Republican Senators John McCain (AZ) and Tom Coburn (OK) have issued a report on wasteful projects getting money from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, the $787 billion so-called stimulus legislation passed early in 2009.  In any large and rushed government expenditure, there are going to be opportunities for critics to take aim at expenditures that don’t look like they’re quite the wisest.  Their report, Stimulus Checkup (http://coburn.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Files.View&FileStore_id=a28a4590-10ac-4dc1-bd97-df57b39ed872), uncovers the expected kinds of questionable projects that remind us of the “Golden Fleece” awards that the late Senator William Proxmire used to award annually for silly projects.  McCain and Coburn do a little of them too, or at least what they consider to be silly, such as a studies by the National Institutes of Health examining the connection of female college students’ alcohol consumption and their proclivity to casual sex (their “hook-up” behavior).  Rather than dismissing all of their charges as reflections of Coburn’s well-known social and culture war issues, there are categories of their criticisms that should be addressed:
•        Consistent with Coburn’s effort to exclude these projects from the stimulus, the report takes aim at stimulus expenditures for the arts, such as $225,000 through the National Endowment for the Arts for various Shakespeare festivals, $13,000 for contemporary art sculpture, $400,000 for jazz festivals, and others.  Our take is that their criticism of the arts isn’t going to go very far.  The importance of the arts to a healthy community cannot be denied.  And if they don’t generate quite as many jobs as shovel-ready highway projects, they are vitally important to the community recovery and reinvestment.
•        They also take aim at some programs such as youth employment programs that don’t seem, according to the two senatorial scourges, to be meeting their targets or purposes.  Of course they’re being quite selective, picking on a project or program here or there that isn’t meeting its job targets and not mentioning the many more that are.  We would suggest that some of this critique, with the subliminal hand of Coburn’s ideological bearings all too obvious, is the opposition to the increasing scope of federal programs.  Not all programs work as desired—anyplace, anytime, regardless of the political party involved—but the various programs that fall short of the mark here and there doesn’t mean that federal government should be shunted aside.  Do realize that the performance of for-profit contractors in the stimulus and elsewhere is certainly no better and we’d say, given the financial sector meltdown, generally much worse than that of public programs.
•        More important may be questions about stimulus grants that are really mechanisms to fund projects that wouldn’t have been fundable or funded from non-stimulus or non-emergency appropriations.  They’re a little like the famous “bridge to nowhere” earmark that Sarah Palin scored for Alaska, basically investments that might be investments that warrant a “why” or “come on now.”  McCain and Coburn know full well that most local politicians will try to find dollars for their projects whenever a new funding program emerges, it’s not a matter of partisan behavior.  Be assured that the political promoters of tiny (in the grand scheme of things), questionable projects will be with us forever in a democratic process. It’s up to federal program leaders, members of Congress, and the White House to keep an eye on what are important investments to make and what should be bypassed.
•        Finally, they do raise the question about giving stimulus contracts to firms suspended for suspected fraud.  That sounds like a McCain issue, especially since the firms cited in the report were all slimy defense contractors.  We suspect, however, that this critique might have been made against many of the for-profit contractors that scarfed up contracts during Katrina, in response to the tsunami, and now the stimulus.  The nation should be shedding its over reliance on the Halliburtons and Blackwaters of the world that have consistently misperformed, only to be given oodles more of federal contracts to administer.
The two senators’ list doesn’t outweigh the much larger amounts of stimulus expenditures that are moving along and doing well, whether or not one believes that they are the absolute best stimulus expenditures the nation could have made.  So, don’t get caught up in the ideological peculiarities of Coburn and McCain, but their report contains some stuff that we can all learn from.

Continuing their roles as scourges of what they see as wasteful earmarks, Republican Senators John McCain (AZ) and Tom Coburn (OK) have issued a report on wasteful projects getting money from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, the $787 billion so-called stimulus legislation passed early in 2009.  In any large and rushed government expenditure, there are going to be opportunities for critics to take aim at expenditures that don’t look like they’re quite the wisest. (more…)

Election Day Musings

What should nonprofits make of the gubernatorial election successes of Chris Christie in New Jersey and Robert McDonnell in Virginia?  State-specific and national-level clues abound, although hardly in the candidates’ own pronouncements.  McDonnell was the candidate of job creation, Christie ran a campaign described by the Wall Street Journal as “content free,” but it takes some tea leaf reading to predict how nonprofits will fare in their administrations. (more…)

How This Country Continues to Miss the Point about Immigration

How can this nation continue to be so mystifyingly confused, contradictory, and sometimes downright incoherent about immigrants and immigration?   The Summer 2009 issue of Nonprofit Quarterly is devoted to the challenges faced by nonprofits in serving, representing, and advocating for immigrant populations in the midst of a confusing public discourse.  The authors in the issue describe the obstacles of punitive state and local laws, hostile public opinion, and chaotic shifts and reversals in national approaches to immigration–and what creative, inventive, intrepid nonprofits around the nation are doing to counter these conditions.

Punitive, hostile, chaotic? You can attach these adjectives daily to the challenges nonprofits and immigrants have to address every day.  Consider these milestones of the last week or two: (more…)

Senate and House Divergence in FY2010 Appropriations for Nonprofits

Appropriations start in the House of Representatives, but require action from the Senate as well in order to pass a budget.  The Senate’s Committee on Appropriations started to make some budget headway just this past week, passing a number of bills that will require negotiations and blending with their House Appropriations counterparts in conference committee.

Where is the Senate’s attention on issues of concern to the programs and finances of the nonprofit sector (knowing full well that nonprofits should be attentive to and involved in every aspect of federal government budgetary matters, not just those that lead to money filling nonprofit coffers)?  Here is  the beginning of a budgetary travelogue of the recommendations from Senate appropriators: (more…)

Smoke, Mirrors, and Earmarks in the FY2010 Budget

It should come as no surprise to savvy nonprofit budget hawks that some of the appropriations for programs that would normally be distributed through competitive or formula processes have already been allocated through other means–as earmarks.  In the House Appropriations Committee budget recommendations, there are significant slices of program lines that have already been awarded to various state and municipal government agencies and to nonprofits of varying sizes and stripes.

While we understand some of the arguments in favor of earmarks, especially those raised by rural groups that point out how earmarks constitute a small but important mechanism for getting money to rural areas notwithstanding the frequent built-in urban biases to many federal competitive programs, we tend to be unsympathetic toward earmarks in the federal budget.  Relatively few nonprofits to our knowledge have the political connections or can pay for the earmark-lobbying experts to win these grants.  The playing field for nonprofits competing for grant support of any kind is hardly level, we know, but earmarks clearly reflect one of the most uneven, asymmetrical dimensions of the federal grants scrum.

Without reprinting pages and pages of earmarks, we offer a selection of the House Appropriations Committee’s choices (including some that appear to been requested by President Obama and endorsed by Congressional co-requesters).

(more…)

House Appropriations for Nonprofits in President Obama’s FY2010 Budget

In establishing the national budget, the Executive proposes, and Congress–beginning with the House of Representatives–appropriates the moneys.

President Barack Obama’s proposed Fiscal Year 2010 budget just received the House Appropriations Committee treatment—with nonprofit interests among the winners and losers in the final tally.  The dynamic of note to the nonprofit sector revolves around 5 key factors cited by the Committee for its decisions at variance with President Obama’s budget recommendations:

  • If an agency is a managerial nightmare, best get its house in order before asking for a major budget increase (example: the Corporation for National and Community Service).
  • If a program has just been launched with through the stimulus, perhaps with funding not even yet allocated to recipients much less spent on needy communities, best wait until there are some demonstrable results before asking for a program re-up (example: the Strengthening Communities Fund).
  • If the Executive Branch wants to fund a new program, best make sure that Congress has passed legislation authorizing the program in the first place (example: the Choice Neighborhoods program at HUD).
  • If Congress has worked long and hard to reauthorize a program, best the White House carefully consider that fact before zeroing it out (example: the HOPE VI program for redeveloping distressed public housing).
  • If budget recommendations are based on questionable evaluation findings, best to get better data before rescissions and terminations (example:  the Even Start program).

Of course those rationales may be in part covers for successful lobbying by interests for or against various programs, so some of these decisions may simply reflect solid program constituent mobilization.  Nonetheless, the rationales are worth noting for ongoing and future nonprofit budget advocacy.  What is clear is that President Obama is not getting exactly what he wanted, and in some cases, the messages from Congress convey implications that even though Congress and the White House are both controlled by Democrats, they do not always see eye to eye.

Here is part—and only a small part–of the Housing Appropriations Committee FY2010 budget scorecard of particular interest to the nonprofit sector. (more…)

No Time for Corruption–Legal or Illegal

Today’s (July 23rd) reports of widespread corruption arrests in Hoboken, Jersey City, and other Hudson County, New Jersey communities (and some outside of Hudson County as well), netting three mayors, state legislators, city council members, and others, have special resonance for me.  I was an appointed city official for four years in Jersey City, and it is where I gained my revulsion to the corrupt use of public and, in the case of nonprofits, quasi-public dollars. (more…)

Action Venues for Immigration Rights and Reform Advocacy

Notwithstanding the White House meeting on immigration reform and commitments by the likes of Senators Reid (D-NV) and Schumer (D-NY) to get something done in Congress this year, the momentum for immigration reform action does not feel much like a juggernaut.  In the Washington Post, Tamar Jacoby of ImmigrationWorks (an employers group advocating immigration reform) and Jorge Castenada (Mexico’s foreign secretary from 2000 to 2003 under Vicente Fox) described President Obama’s position on the content of immigration reform as “studiously vague.”

If there is no action in Congress, don’t think that there’s nothing happening on immigration that should concern nonprofits that believe in human rights and community building, that realize that most of our communities have immigrants in their midst (even if they somehow fail to see them), that realize that the vast majority of us are immigrants, the children of immigrants, or the descendants of immigrants. (more…)

An Immigration Agenda for ‘Regular Jane and Joe’ Nonprofits

Some people might think that a concern about documented and undocumented immigrants is sort of outside the ken of most “regular Jane and Joe” nonprofits, the groups that aren’t immigrant-founded or -run, the groups whose agendas ostensibly have little to do or nothing to do directly with immigration reform.

That’s not true. All nonprofits have a stake in treating, serving, advocating for, and supporting immigrants in this nation. What should nonprofits be prepared to do? We have some suggestions.

(more…)

Rural Development Grantmaking–Problems and Prospects

Despite lip service, rural America is the forgotten landscape of the U.S. political arena and certainly in American philanthropy.  Foundation grantmaking and federal government support to rural communities should be a continuing, serious priority in this nation and within the nonprofit sector.

But unfortunately, for the moment, it appears that rural philanthropic grantmaking is tanking, not just because of the economy, but because of its low ranking in the priority lists of foundation grantmakers and some public decision-makers.  This is contrary to what common sense should tell us:  investing foundation dollars in rural communities is a sensible, constructive part of a philanthropic agenda for social progress, social justice, and economic recovery.

In this brief commentary, we touch on the following issues:

1.  What happened in response to Senator Max Baucus’s challenge to foundations to double foundation grantmaking in 5 years?  What did the foundation sector actually do?

2.  Despite the problematic data on reported foundation grantmaking priorities, what do the trends in domestic U.S. rural development grantmaking look like?

3.  How are rural development organizations experiencing and responding to the continuing diminution of foundation grant support to rural areas?

4.  In what ways does foundation grantmaking relate to federal government policy and budget decisions?

5.  What might be some public policy priorities that rural nonprofits and foundations might think about with clear and specific implications and parallels for the content of foundation grantmaking? (more…)

Watching the Iranian Protests through U.S.-Iranian Nonprofit Lenses

What is happening in Iran right now that Iranian-U.S. nonprofits can signal us to notice, help us understand, and mobilize us into appropriate action?

Take a look at Persepolis, either the graphic book or the movie by Marjane Satrapi, to understand the mix of hope and hopelessness, desire and dismay underlying the protests by so many young people in Tehran against the rigged election that apparently has reinstalled Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as Iran’s troublesome leader.

President Barack Obama has adopted a cautious, pragmatic response to the protests, not giving the mullahs the opportunity to blame the U.S. and its new young president for instigating the protests (so, of course, Ayatollah Khamenei has pinned the responsibility on the Brits led by the hapless, likely outgoing Labor leader, Gordon Brown).

Obama’s cautious response has garnered widespread support except in Congress where make-a-show resolutions have passed both houses demanding the president speak out in favor of the protests and against the Ahmadenijad/Khamenei sham vote count.

Shiites have good reason to be wary of U.S. verbal encouragement.  Remember the predicament of the Shiites in southern Iraq encouraged by President George H.W. Bush to rise up against Saddam Hussein only to be hung out to dry with no support.

Lots of non-Iranian pundits in the U.S. from the left and right are talking about the protests in Iran.  But what are Iranians in the U.S. saying about conditions in their home country?

(more…)

Nonprofits Carrying out the Stimulus–or Trying to

It would be well worth the nonprofit sector’s attention and energy to start documenting what 501(c)(3) organizations are doing to generate new jobs as a result of their use of economic stimulus funds.

Because the early indications are that nonprofits are eager to take and spend funds from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (the stimulus legislation passed in early 2009), but there’s not a lot that is necessarily reaching nonprofits, or reaching them as fast as it should, and nonprofits aren’t doing much to keep track of their sector accomplishments in the nation’s slow slog out of this recession.

In this post, we take note of what nonprofits are being credited with at this early stage of stimulus implementation. (more…)